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Inter-personal effects of crying > Part 1
Single Wave Study
General Information
Title
Part 1
Project Number
99.1
Abstract
This study consists of questions concerning aggression, empathy and social bonding. It also incorporates an experiment into the effect of seeing emotional faces on answer behavior.
Longitudinal Type
Single Wave Study
Begin date
04-10-2010
End date
27-10-2010
Note
Pictures used in the questions of this study are shown in Appendix A and B (link).
Topics
Researcher
Vingerhoets, A.J.J.M., Millings, A., Theodoridou, A., Cornelius, R.R., Schaafsma, J., Van Der Klei, M.
Publisher
CentERdata
Copyright
© 2013 CentERdata
Funding Organization
CentERdata/MESS Project
DOI
https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-x56-4b5d
Datasets and documentation
View Documentation
Codebook in Dutch
Codebook in English
Appendix containing the emotion picture materials utilized in this study.
Data Files
English SPSS file
English STATA file
Variables
Variable name | Variable Label | Variable Type |
---|---|---|
nomem_encr | Number of household member encrypted | preloaded |
fh10a_m | Year and month of the field work period | constructed |
fh10a001 | Experimental condition: What questions were asked | preloaded |
fh10a002 | Experimental condition: What emotion photo was used as a prime? | preloaded |
fh10a003 | How long has it been since you last cried? | directly measured |
fh10a004 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... happy? | directly measured |
fh10a005 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... sad? | directly measured |
fh10a006 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... angry? | directly measured |
fh10a007 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... attractive? | directly measured |
fh10a008 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... nice? | directly measured |
fh10a009 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... happy? | directly measured |
fh10a010 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... sad? | directly measured |
fh10a011 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... angry? | directly measured |
fh10a012 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... attractive? | directly measured |
fh10a013 | To what extent do you consider this person to be... nice? | directly measured |
fh10a014 | Please complete the following words. BOO | directly measured |
fh10a015 | Please complete the following words. HAA | directly measured |
fh10a016 | Please complete the following words. TRA | directly measured |
fh10a017 | Please complete the following words. NEG | directly measured |
fh10a018 | Please complete the following words. KWA | directly measured |
fh10a019 | Please complete the following words. SLA | directly measured |
fh10a020 | Please complete the following words. WOE | directly measured |
fh10a021 | Please complete the following words. VER | directly measured |
fh10a022 | Please complete the following words. HUI | directly measured |
fh10a023 | Please complete the following words. GEW | directly measured |
fh10a024 | How should mr. De Vries be punished? | directly measured |
fh10a025 | Sometimes I can be agressive when necessary | directly measured |
fh10a026 | Anger is a useful emotion for me | directly measured |
fh10a027 | Once in a while you have to show your teeth if you want to come ahead in this world | directly measured |
fh10a028 | The first fund receives… | directly measured |
fh10a029 | The second fund receives… | directly measured |
fh10a030 | The third fund receives… | directly measured |
fh10a031 | Choose the figure that, at this moment, best describes to what extent you feel connected to other people. | directly measured |
fh10a032 | I have a strong need to belong to a group | directly measured |
fh10a033 | I can not handle being alone very well | directly measured |
fh10a034 | I really am a chummy type of person | directly measured |
fh10a035 | At this moment, are you involved in a (romantic) relationship? | directly measured |
fh10a036 | For how long have you been in this relationship now? number of years: | directly measured |
fh10a037 | For how long have you been in this relationship now? number of months (max. 11): | directly measured |
fh10a038 | Were you ever in a relationship before? | directly measured |
fh10a039 | How long did your longest relationship last? number of years: | directly measured |
fh10a040 | How long did your longest relationship last? number of months (max. 11): | directly measured |
fh10a041 | I worry that romantic partners won’t care about me as much as I care about them. | directly measured |
fh10a042 | I want a close relationship with my partner, but I always withdraw myself. | directly measured |
fh10a043 | I am nervous when partners get too close to me. | directly measured |
fh10a044 | My desire to be very close sometimes scares people away. | directly measured |
fh10a045 | I try to avoid getting attached to my partner. | directly measured |
fh10a046 | I greatly need the reassurance from my partner that he/she loves me. | directly measured |
fh10a047 | I do not often worry about being abandoned. | directly measured |
fh10a048 | I find that my partner(s) do not want to get as close as I would like. | directly measured |
fh10a049 | I usually discuss my problems and concerns with my partner. | directly measured |
fh10a050 | I get frustrated when partners are not there when I need them. | directly measured |
fh10a051 | It helps to turn to my romantic partner in times of need. | directly measured |
fh10a052 | I focus on my partner for many things, including comfort and reassurance. | directly measured |
fh10a053 | My friend’s emotions don’t affect me much | directly measured |
fh10a054 | After being with a friend who is sad about something, I usually feel sad | directly measured |
fh10a055 | I can understand my friend’s happiness when she/he does well at something | directly measured |
fh10a056 | I get frightened when I watch characters in a good scary movie | directly measured |
fh10a057 | I get caught up in other people’s feelings easily | directly measured |
fh10a058 | I find it hard to know when my friends are frightened | directly measured |
fh10a059 | I don’t become sad when I see other people crying | directly measured |
fh10a060 | Other people’s feelings don’t bother me at all | directly measured |
fh10a061 | When someone is feeling ‘down’ I can usually understand how they feel | directly measured |
fh10a062 | I can usually work out when my friends are scared | directly measured |
fh10a063 | I often become sad when watching sad things on TV or in films | directly measured |
fh10a064 | I can often understand how people are feeling even before they tell me | directly measured |
fh10a065 | Seeing a person who has been angered has no effect on my feelings | directly measured |
fh10a066 | I can usually work out when people are cheerful | directly measured |
fh10a067 | I tend to feel scared when I am with friends who are afraid | directly measured |
fh10a068 | I can usually realise quickly when a friend is angry | directly measured |
fh10a069 | I often get swept up in my friend’s feelings | directly measured |
fh10a070 | My friend’s unhappiness doesn’t make me feel anything | directly measured |
fh10a071 | I am not usually aware of my friend’s feelings | directly measured |
fh10a072 | I have trouble figuring out when my friends are happy | directly measured |
fh10a073 | Could you estimate how many times you have cried the last four weeks? | directly measured |
fh10a074 | Was it difficult to answer the questions? | directly measured |
fh10a075 | Were the questions sufficiently clear? | directly measured |
fh10a076 | Did the questionnaire get you thinking about things? | directly measured |
fh10a077 | Was it an interesting subject? | directly measured |
fh10a078 | Did you enjoy answering the questions? | directly measured |
fh10a079 | Starting date questionnaire | constructed |
fh10a080 | Starting time questionnaire | constructed |
fh10a081 | End date questionnaire | constructed |
fh10a082 | End time questionnaire | constructed |
fh10a083 | Duration questionnaire in seconds | derived |
Questions
Questionnaire: Effects Crying Part 1
The questionnaire was administered in Dutch.
Browse Effects Crying Part 1Response Information
Response Overview
Selected number of household members 7428 (100.0%)Non-response: 2057 (27.7%)
Response: 5371 (72.3%)
Complete: 5339 (71.9%)
Incomplete: 32 (0.4%)
Collection Events
Period
04-10-2010 to 27-10-2010
Sample
Panel members aged 16 years or older.
Collection Mode
internet survey
Fieldwork Note
A reminder was sent twice to non-respondents.
Publications
Development of the Crying Proneness Scale: Associations Among Crying Proneness, Empathy, Attachment, and Age Journal of Personality Assessment, 96(6), 619–631,; Denckla, C.K.,
et al.
Pre-event attachment anxiety and avoidance predict posttraumatic stress symptom severity – Results from a longitudinal population-based study Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 101, 1-9; Wittmann, L.,
et al.